One Process, Many Components
Rather than being tied to a single part type, water glass casting scales across:
- Gear blanks and transmission components
- Structural brackets, arms, and levers
- Housings and enclosures
- General mechanical and machinery parts
The same shell-casting process and the same three core grades cover all of it, which keeps quoting and tooling straightforward whether you're ordering a single part or sourcing Alloy Steel Water Glass Casting Components across an entire product line.
Grade Guide
|
Grade |
Strength Profile |
Typical Component |
|
42CrMo |
Highest strength and hardenability |
High-load gears, shafts, drivetrain parts |
|
40Cr |
Solid strength at a lower cost than 42CrMo |
Medium-load structural components |
|
35CrMo |
Prioritizes toughness and fatigue resistance |
Parts under cyclic or impact loading |
From Drawing to Finished Part
- Wax pattern built to the component geometry
- Ceramic shell built in sodium silicate (water glass) slurry
- Dewax and casting in the specified alloy steel grade
- Heat treatment, normalizing, quenching, and tempering, to target hardness
- CNC machining of critical bores, mounting faces, and threads
- Final inspection, cleaning, and export packaging
Production Process Introduce



Specifications
|
Item |
Detail |
|
Casting tolerance |
±0.2–0.5mm as-cast |
|
Machined tolerance |
±0.02–0.05mm on critical features |
|
Surface finish |
Ra 6.3–12.5μm as-cast; Ra 1.6μm or better on machined surfaces |
|
Heat treatment |
To your specified hardness range |
|
Supply format |
Customer drawing, physical sample, or reverse-engineered CAD model |
Where a Finer Process Makes More Sense
Water glass casting isn't the right call for every part. If your component is small, thin-walled, or needs a fine as-cast surface, decorative hardware, for instance, silica sol casting usually delivers a better result for a similar cost. We'll say so plainly if your drawing fits that category rather than defaulting you into the wrong process.
Where It's Used
- Agricultural and construction machinery
- Transmission and drivetrain systems
- General industrial equipment
- OEM replacement part programs
Customization
Shape, grade, hardness, and finish are matched to your component. Send a drawing if you're specifying a new part, or a physical sample if you're sourcing a replacement, we'll confirm fit and flag anything better suited to a different process or alloy.
Built-In Quality Checks
|
Stage |
Check |
|
Incoming material |
Spectrometer verification of alloy composition |
|
After casting |
Visual and dimensional inspection before machining |
|
After heat treatment |
Hardness testing against target range |
|
Before shipping |
CMM measurement against the drawing |
Material certificates, hardness test reports, and dimensional reports are available with every order on request.
FAQ
|
Q1: |
Is water glass casting accurate enough for load-bearing parts? |
|
A1: |
Yes. As-cast tolerance runs ±0.2–0.5mm, and critical bores, faces, and threads are CNC machined afterward to ±0.02–0.05mm, so the structural fit comes from machining rather than the casting surface. |
|
Q2: |
When should I choose silica sol instead of water glass? |
|
A2: |
Small, thin-walled parts, or anything needing a fine as-cast surface such as decorative hardware, usually suit silica sol better. Send the drawing and we will tell you which process fits. |
|
Q3: |
Which alloy steel grade should I specify? |
|
A3: |
42CrMo for the highest-load gears and shafts, 40Cr for medium-load structural parts at lower cost, and 35CrMo where toughness under cyclic or impact loading matters most. |
|
Q4: |
What hardness can you achieve? |
|
A4: |
It depends on the grade, section thickness, and heat treatment. Tell us your target range and we will confirm feasibility during engineering review. |
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